Monday, December 17, 2018
HOW PLANTS AND ANIMALS LIVE?????FOR DIVYA AND DEEPAK.
- Learn these words first.
- Habitat
- Modifications
- adaptations
- Mammoths
- Gigantic
- Dinosaurs
- Coconut/near the sea
- Date palm/deserts.
- Neem/Peepal
- Mountains
- oxygen
- Acclimatization
- components
- abiotic/non-living components. Temperature/water/air/soil/light
- biotic
- cultural
- germinate
- land/Terrestrial./deserts/grasslands/forests/coastal/ mountainous
- Aquatic/water/lakes.ponds/rivers/oceans/seas/ swamps/
- deserts/very hot in day/ very cold at night.very little rain/sandy soil/
- Cacti/cactus(singular) no leaves/ leaves like spines/long roots/ thick and fleshy stems storing water./ green in color/make food/ photosynthesis./ waxy coating prevent loss of water/
- camel/ hot deserts/ thick large soles/ very little perspire/pass less urine/droppings dry/ can go without water for many days/ drink a lot of water where available/storing fat/ raised long legs/ not affected by hot sands/
- Lizards/ scales/ to prevent loss of water.
- desert animals live in underground burrows/ comes out only at night.
- Mountainous/ summer holidays/ hill stations/Altitude/cooler in hot seasons/decrease in temperture /due to height/ snows at high altitudes/
- Pines/ sloping sides of mountains/needle like leaves/waxy coating/ avoids evaporation/ allows snow to slide off easily/2
- animals/ yaks/mountain goats/ ibex/ snow leopards/ bears/ thick fur/ to protect from winter cold months/
- Polar bears/ Arctic region/
- Penguins/ Antarctic region
- ice/snow all round the year/ catch fish in freezing water/thick layer of fat/ protection from extreme cold/
- Polar bears/ winter sleep/ hibernation./ uses fat for survival.
- large forest animals/ lions/tigers/ elephants./smaller animals/insects.
- deer/ open grass areas/
- carnivores/ prey/plant eating animals
- herbivores/ plant eating animals
- lions/eyes in front / see prey at a long distance.
- Deer/ eyes on the sides/ wide range of vision/
- Predators/ who/which hunt and kill herbivores.
- Camouflage protective coloring/ Neem tree/ green parakeets/ stripes of tiger hide in tall grass/ leaf insect/stick insect/ hard to find out/ poison helps protection/some bite/some sting/ some give out poisonous or smelly gas or liquids/
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- ocean/ vast/large body of salt water/
- habitat of the large Blue whale/breathing with lungs./comes out to take air/ through blowholes on its head.
- can stay under water for long hours.
- Dolphins/fishes/whales have streamlined bodies.
- Fish in deep sea/ flattened bodies/
- Lillies.lotus in ponds/ float roots at the base of shallow pond/
- Water hyacinth/ leaves with lots of air space/floating
- aquatic plants/leaves ribbon shaped/divided/
- Frogs/canlive in water and on land.
- food insects/ strong back legs/ leap and catch insects.
- tadpoles/breathe through gills/
- adults through their skin/lungs/
- More in rainy seasons. need moisture/ for breathing thru: skin,
- frog cold blooded animal/ cannot maintain constant body temperature.
- sleep during long summers/ very cold winters.
- remain in burrows near ponds.for same temperature.
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- Balance in nature-human beings upset this.
- How? cut down trees and plants. fuel/timber
- destroy animal habitats.
- animals for fur and sport.
- increasing human population threat to balance in nature.
- Endangered animals. tiger,Indian lion,mountain goat/ ibex/
- snow leopard.
- dodo bird/Madagaskar/ extinct.
- Sanctuaries.hunting not allowed. endangered animals protected.
- Elephants come in the places occupied by human beings for food and water. driven away or killed/
- some times knocked down by trains and killed.
- Pollutants. harmful substances added to environment.
- Biotic components affected.
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